Energy Drinks Can Cause Oral Health Damage
We all know that sugary drinks are detrimental to oral health—pop and other kinds of soft drinks (even if they’re labeled “sugar-free!”) can increase caries risk and erode tooth enamel, especially in young children and adolescents. Brands like Red Bull and Prime can be great in a pinch, but giving consumers that extra boost to get through a particularly long workday may not be worth it in the long run. In our increasingly hustle-centric culture, energy drinks have not only risen in popularity, but also garnered a negative reputation for health. They’ve been known to both cause and exacerbate a myriad of health problems, including dehydration, heart complications, anxiety, and insomnia. But as it turns out, energy drinks are also bad for our oral health.
Why energy drinks are harmful to our oral health
Due to their low pH and high sugar content, energy drinks can be detrimental to teeth and gums. Regular consumption can cause a roughly 2.4-fold increase in dental erosion-and may also lead to cervical dentin hypersensitivity by removing the smear layer of the teeth.
Some energy drinks have up to 55 grams of sugar, which is almost twice as much as the recommended daily allowance for free sugars. Enamel erosion is irreversible and leaves the mouth susceptible to bacteria, decay, and cavities. Furthermore, regular energy drink consumption can inflame the roots of our teeth and cause bleeding gums.
Preventing damage in adolescent patients
Due to their negative oral (and overall) health effects, it’s important to counsel your younger patients of the dangerous side effects of energy drinks-especially with how easy they are to access.
Concerningly, up to 11.6% of secondary schools in some districts sell energy drinks in vending machines, school stores, and snack bars. Seventy-five percent of school districts nationwide do not have a policy to limit or control the distribution of these types of beverages being sold in high school vending machines and cafeterias.